With Few Foreign Visitors, Egypt's Economy Suffers

2020-10-05

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1
  • At the Pyramids of Giza, a few tourists walk among Egypt's ancient wonders.
  • 2
  • At Red Sea resorts, visitor numbers are well below what they were in earlier years.
  • 3
  • Coronavirus cases in Egypt remain under control.
  • 4
  • But, officials, hotel owners and tour guides agree that the tourism season, starting in October, is going to be difficult.
  • 5
  • That could be bad news for the economy.
  • 6
  • Tourism makes up to around 15 percent of Egypt's economy.
  • 7
  • Officials said the economy was losing around $1 billion each month after tourism mostly stopped in March.
  • 8
  • Since July 1, 220,000 tourists have visited the Red Sea province and South Sinai, which is home to the Sharm el-Sheikh resort.
  • 9
  • That number represents less than 10 percent of last year's levels, said Ghada Shalaby, a deputy minister at the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities.
  • 10
  • Egypt has asked the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for $8 billion in new loans this year.
  • 11
  • Samir is a trader who has been working at the pyramids south of Cairo for around 30 years.
  • 12
  • "We used to see about 50 buses here. Now there are none," he said.
  • 13
  • He has been selling his possessions to pay for his son's school fees.
  • 14
  • "We only had one bus, a week ago, full of Russians. They took some photos and left."
  • 15
  • Westerners often come to see Egypt's historic sites and golden sands between October and May.
  • 16
  • They want to avoid the cold at home and the heat of Egypt's summer.
  • 17
  • Shalaby said visitors are slowly returning to the resorts by the sea.
  • 18
  • But Shalaby said that safety was more important than increasing tourism numbers.
  • 19
  • Nile cruises will likely begin in October, but it is unlikely that bookings will pick up without a return of charter flights.
  • 20
  • "We hope that next year tourism will be working," said Tharwat Agamy of the Egyptian Travel Agents Association.
  • 21
  • The Egyptian government has moved to protect the tourism industry with emergency financing.
  • 22
  • More than 9,000 tour guides will receive $32 monthly until the end of the year.
  • 23
  • Officially recorded daily coronavirus cases have fallen to under 200 from about 1,500 in the middle of June.
  • 24
  • Officials say the places that tourists visit and hotels are subject to controls.
  • 25
  • Those entering the country are required to take PCR tests, a special kind of medical test.
  • 26
  • But the European Union has not added Egypt to its safe travel list.
  • 27
  • At Cairo's Khan al Khalili market, a popular place for tourists, many stores are closed.
  • 28
  • "There is no one," said Sayed Abdel Khaleq, a silver shop owner.
  • 29
  • I'm John Russell.
  • 1
  • At the Pyramids of Giza, a few tourists walk among Egypt's ancient wonders. At Red Sea resorts, visitor numbers are well below what they were in earlier years.
  • 2
  • Coronavirus cases in Egypt remain under control. But, officials, hotel owners and tour guides agree that the tourism season, starting in October, is going to be difficult.
  • 3
  • That could be bad news for the economy. Tourism makes up to around 15 percent of Egypt's economy. Officials said the economy was losing around $1 billion each month after tourism mostly stopped in March.
  • 4
  • Since July 1, 220,000 tourists have visited the Red Sea province and South Sinai, which is home to the Sharm el-Sheikh resort. That number represents less than 10 percent of last year's levels, said Ghada Shalaby, a deputy minister at the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities.
  • 5
  • Egypt has asked the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for $8 billion in new loans this year.
  • 6
  • Samir is a trader who has been working at the pyramids south of Cairo for around 30 years.
  • 7
  • "We used to see about 50 buses here. Now there are none," he said. He has been selling his possessions to pay for his son's school fees.
  • 8
  • "We only had one bus, a week ago, full of Russians. They took some photos and left."
  • 9
  • Westerners often come to see Egypt's historic sites and golden sands between October and May. They want to avoid the cold at home and the heat of Egypt's summer.
  • 10
  • Shalaby said visitors are slowly returning to the resorts by the sea. But Shalaby said that safety was more important than increasing tourism numbers.
  • 11
  • Nile cruises will likely begin in October, but it is unlikely that bookings will pick up without a return of charter flights.
  • 12
  • "We hope that next year tourism will be working," said Tharwat Agamy of the Egyptian Travel Agents Association.
  • 13
  • The Egyptian government has moved to protect the tourism industry with emergency financing. More than 9,000 tour guides will receive $32 monthly until the end of the year.
  • 14
  • Officially recorded daily coronavirus cases have fallen to under 200 from about 1,500 in the middle of June.
  • 15
  • Officials say the places that tourists visit and hotels are subject to controls. Those entering the country are required to take PCR tests, a special kind of medical test. But the European Union has not added Egypt to its safe travel list.
  • 16
  • At Cairo's Khan al Khalili market, a popular place for tourists, many stores are closed.
  • 17
  • "There is no one," said Sayed Abdel Khaleq, a silver shop owner.
  • 18
  • I'm John Russell.
  • 19
  • Mahmoud Mourad, Nadeen Ebrahim reported on this story for Reuters. John Russell adapted it for Learning English. Mario Ritter, Jr. was the editor.
  • 20
  • _____________________________________________________________
  • 21
  • Words in This Story
  • 22
  • tourist - n. a person who travels to a place for pleasure​
  • 23
  • resort - n. a place where people go for vacations
  • 24
  • cruise - n. to travel on a boat or ship to a number of places as a vacation
  • 25
  • fee - n. an amount of money that must be paid
  • 26
  • photo - n. an image made from a camera
  • 27
  • ​booking - n. an arrangement to have something (such as a room, seat, or place) held for your use at a later time
  • 28
  • charter - adj. hired for temporary use
  • 29
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